Master the Art of Intarsia Knitting | Step-by-Step Tutorial
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Knit Color Work Basics
- Materials Needed
- Creating a Border
- Understanding Color Work Charts
- Attaching and Changing Colors
- Locking Floats
- Knitting the Cherry Wall Hanging
- Starting the Chart
- Wrong Side Rows
- Catching Floats on Wrong Side
- Right Side Rows
- Catching Floats on Right Side
- Finishing Off
- Conclusion
Knit Color Work Basics
Color work is a popular technique in knitting that involves using multiple colors in a single project to create beautiful designs and patterns. If you're new to color work or want to brush up on your skills, this article will walk you through the basics of how to do knit color work. Whether you're preparing for the release of a new pattern or simply want to try your hand at something new, this guide will provide you with the knowledge and techniques needed to create stunning color work projects.
Materials Needed
Before diving into color work, it's important to gather the necessary materials. For this project, you'll need three different colors of yarn, preferably in a medium weight, five millimeter or six millimeter knitting needles, and a pair of scissors. Circular needles can be used, but straight needles will also work.
Creating a Border
To begin your color work project, it's recommended to start with a border to prevent the edges from curling. This can be achieved by knitting a few rows in garter stitch, which is knitting every row. By casting on 30 stitches, you can create a border of five stitches on each edge, ensuring a clean and professional finish.
Understanding Color Work Charts
Color work charts are essential tools for following patterns and creating intricate designs. In a color work chart, each square represents one stitch, with the right side indicating a knit stitch and the wrong side indicating a purl stitch. It's important to familiarize yourself with the symbols and colors used in the chart before starting your project.
Attaching and Changing Colors
One of the key aspects of color work is attaching and changing colors seamlessly. When attaching a new color, simply loop it onto the needle and tie the tail of the old color with the new color. This prevents gaps and ensures a smooth transition. When changing colors, make sure the new color goes over the old color to lock the floats and keep the yarns in place.
Locking Floats
Floats are the strands of yarn that are carried across the back of the work when working with multiple colors. To prevent long and loose floats, it's important to lock them in place. This can be done by catching the floats every few stitches, ensuring they are not too long and preventing them from tangling or snagging.
Knitting the Cherry Wall Hanging
Now that you have a solid understanding of the basics, let's dive into knitting a color work project. In this case, we will be creating a cherry wall hanging using the provided chart. This project is ideal for practicing color work and can be used as a coaster, wall decoration, or incorporated into a larger project.
Starting the Chart
Begin by casting on the required number of stitches, ensuring you have a border in place to prevent curling. Follow the chart provided, starting with the indicated color. Each square on the chart represents one stitch, so knit or purl accordingly based on the right or wrong side instructions.
Wrong Side Rows
On the wrong side rows, purl the stitches between the stitch markers. This will create the garter stitch pattern on the outside of the border. Remember to lock the floats by twisting the yarns and catching them every few stitches. This will prevent long floats and ensure a neat and tidy finish on the back of your work.
Catching Floats on Wrong Side
To catch the floats on the wrong side, simply bring the new color over the old color when changing. This will twist the yarns together and lock the floats in place. Pay attention to the tension of the yarns to ensure an even and neat appearance.
Right Side Rows
On the right side rows, follow the chart as indicated. When changing colors, remember to cross the yarns to lock the floats and prevent gaps. Continue catching the floats on the right side, as necessary, to maintain an even tension and prevent long floats from snagging.
Catching Floats on Right Side
To catch the floats on the right side, cross the yarns so that the new color goes over the old color. This will secure the floats and create a smooth transition between colors. Adjust the tension of the floats as you go to ensure an even and professional finish.
Finishing Off
Once you have completed the chart, finish off your color work project by binding off the stitches or using an alternative finishing method. In the case of the cherry wall hanging, you can use a crochet chain to create a loop for hanging. Make sure to secure any loose ends and give your project a final block if desired.
Conclusion
Color work in knitting opens up a world of creativity and endless design possibilities. By mastering the basics and following a color work chart, you can create stunning projects that showcase your skills and personal style. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced knitter, practicing color work is a great way to challenge yourself and expand your knitting repertoire. So grab your yarn, needles, and chart, and start exploring the beautiful art of knit color work.
Highlights:
- Learn the basics of knit color work, including attaching and changing colors seamlessly
- Understand the importance of locking floats and catching them to maintain tension and prevent snagging
- Create a cherry wall hanging using the provided color work chart
- Explore the versatility of color work and its potential for creating stunning designs
- Develop your skills and confidence in knitting by practicing various color work techniques
FAQ
Q: Is color work suitable for beginners?
A: While color work can be challenging for beginners, starting with simple designs and practicing the basics can help build skills and confidence over time.
Q: How do I avoid gaps when changing colors in my color work project?
A: To avoid gaps, make sure to tie the tail of the old yarn with the new yarn when attaching a new color. Additionally, cross the yarns to lock the floats and keep tension even.
Q: Can I use different yarn weights for color work projects?
A: It's generally recommended to use the same yarn weight for color work to ensure an even tension and consistency in the finished project. However, experimenting with different yarn weights can also lead to interesting and unique results.
Q: What other types of color work techniques can I explore?
A: In addition to stranded color work, you can also explore other techniques such as intarsia, slip stitch color work, and mosaic knitting. Each technique offers its own unique challenges and design possibilities.
Q: Where can I find more color work patterns to try?
A: There are many resources available online, including knitting pattern websites, books, and magazines, where you can find a wide range of color work patterns to suit your skill level and interests.